Beginner7 min read2025-11-29

How to Read Polymarket Odds: Complete Beginner Guide

PolyTrack Team

PolyTrack

New to Polymarket? Understanding how odds work is crucial for profitable trading. Unlike traditional sports betting, Polymarket uses a simple system: the price equals the probability. This guide explains exactly how to read Polymarket odds, calculate profits, and find value bets.

Price = Probability

Polymarket's pricing is elegant in its simplicity:

Core Principle

$0.65 = 65% probability

If YES shares trade at $0.65, the market believes there's a 65% chance the event happens. YES + NO always sum to ~$1.00.

How Profit Works

Winning shares pay $1.00. Losing shares pay $0.00. Your profit depends on your entry price:

Example: Buy YES at $0.40

  • Investment: 100 shares × $0.40 = $40
  • If YES wins: 100 × $1.00 = $100 → $60 profit (150% ROI)
  • If NO wins: 100 × $0.00 = $0 → $40 loss (100%)

Profit Formula

ROI if Win = ((1.00 - Buy Price) / Buy Price) × 100%

Buy at $0.40 → ROI = (0.60 / 0.40) × 100 = 150%

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Quick Reference Table

PriceProbabilityROI if Win
$0.1010%900%
$0.2525%300%
$0.4040%150%
$0.5050%100%
$0.6565%54%
$0.8080%25%

YES vs NO Shares

Every market has two sides. If YES is $0.65, NO is roughly $0.35. You can bet either way:

  • Buy YES: You think the event WILL happen
  • Buy NO: You think the event WON'T happen

Finding Value Bets

Value exists when your estimated probability differs from the market price:

Value Bet Example

Market: "Will it rain tomorrow?"
Market price: YES at $0.45 (45% implied)
Your analysis: Weather forecast shows 70% rain chance
Edge: 70% - 45% = 25% value → Buy YES

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing probability with certainty: 90% still means 10% chance of losing
  • Ignoring the spread: Bid-ask gap eats into profits
  • Overconfidence: The market aggregates many opinions—why do you know better?
  • Chasing cheap shares: $0.05 shares are cheap for a reason

Ready to start? Check out our complete beginner's guide.

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